/* * Copyright (C) 1996-2018 The Squid Software Foundation and contributors * * Squid software is distributed under GPLv2+ license and includes * contributions from numerous individuals and organizations. * Please see the COPYING and CONTRIBUTORS files for details. */ /* DEBUG: section 10 Gopher */ #include "squid.h" #include "comm.h" #include "comm/Read.h" #include "comm/Write.h" #include "errorpage.h" #include "fd.h" #include "FwdState.h" #include "globals.h" #include "html_quote.h" #include "HttpReply.h" #include "HttpRequest.h" #include "Mem.h" #include "MemBuf.h" #include "mime.h" #include "rfc1738.h" #include "SquidConfig.h" #include "SquidTime.h" #include "StatCounters.h" #include "Store.h" #include "tools.h" #if USE_DELAY_POOLS #include "DelayPools.h" #include "MemObject.h" #endif /** \defgroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal Server-Side Gopher Internals \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherAPI * Gopher is somewhat complex and gross because it must convert from * the Gopher protocol to HTTP. */ /* gopher type code from rfc. Anawat. */ /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_FILE '0' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_DIRECTORY '1' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_CSO '2' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_ERROR '3' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_MACBINHEX '4' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_DOSBIN '5' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_UUENCODED '6' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_INDEX '7' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_TELNET '8' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_BIN '9' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_REDUNT '+' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_3270 'T' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_GIF 'g' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_IMAGE 'I' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_HTML 'h' /* HTML */ /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_INFO 'i' /** \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal W3 address */ #define GOPHER_WWW 'w' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_SOUND 's' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_PLUS_IMAGE ':' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_PLUS_MOVIE ';' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_PLUS_SOUND '<' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define GOPHER_PORT 70 /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define TAB '\t' /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal /// \todo CODE: should this be a protocol-specific thing? #define TEMP_BUF_SIZE 4096 /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal #define MAX_CSO_RESULT 1024 /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal typedef struct gopher_ds { StoreEntry *entry; enum { NORMAL, HTML_DIR, HTML_INDEX_RESULT, HTML_CSO_RESULT, HTML_INDEX_PAGE, HTML_CSO_PAGE } conversion; int HTML_header_added; int HTML_pre; char type_id; char request[MAX_URL]; int cso_recno; int len; char *buf; /* pts to a 4k page */ Comm::ConnectionPointer serverConn; HttpRequest *req; FwdState::Pointer fwd; char replybuf[BUFSIZ]; } GopherStateData; static CLCB gopherStateFree; static void gopherMimeCreate(GopherStateData *); static void gopher_request_parse(const HttpRequest * req, char *type_id, char *request); static void gopherEndHTML(GopherStateData *); static void gopherToHTML(GopherStateData *, char *inbuf, int len); static CTCB gopherTimeout; static IOCB gopherReadReply; static IOCB gopherSendComplete; static PF gopherSendRequest; /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static char def_gopher_bin[] = "www/unknown"; /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static char def_gopher_text[] = "text/plain"; /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static void gopherStateFree(const CommCloseCbParams ¶ms) { GopherStateData *gopherState = (GopherStateData *)params.data; if (gopherState == NULL) return; if (gopherState->entry) { gopherState->entry->unlock("gopherState"); } HTTPMSGUNLOCK(gopherState->req); gopherState->fwd = NULL; // refcounted memFree(gopherState->buf, MEM_4K_BUF); gopherState->buf = NULL; cbdataFree(gopherState); } /** \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal * Create MIME Header for Gopher Data */ static void gopherMimeCreate(GopherStateData * gopherState) { StoreEntry *entry = gopherState->entry; const char *mime_type = NULL; const char *mime_enc = NULL; switch (gopherState->type_id) { case GOPHER_DIRECTORY: case GOPHER_INDEX: case GOPHER_HTML: case GOPHER_WWW: case GOPHER_CSO: mime_type = "text/html"; break; case GOPHER_GIF: case GOPHER_IMAGE: case GOPHER_PLUS_IMAGE: mime_type = "image/gif"; break; case GOPHER_SOUND: case GOPHER_PLUS_SOUND: mime_type = "audio/basic"; break; case GOPHER_PLUS_MOVIE: mime_type = "video/mpeg"; break; case GOPHER_MACBINHEX: case GOPHER_DOSBIN: case GOPHER_UUENCODED: case GOPHER_BIN: /* Rightnow We have no idea what it is. */ mime_enc = mimeGetContentEncoding(gopherState->request); mime_type = mimeGetContentType(gopherState->request); if (!mime_type) mime_type = def_gopher_bin; break; case GOPHER_FILE: default: mime_enc = mimeGetContentEncoding(gopherState->request); mime_type = mimeGetContentType(gopherState->request); if (!mime_type) mime_type = def_gopher_text; break; } assert(entry->isEmpty()); EBIT_CLR(entry->flags, ENTRY_FWD_HDR_WAIT); HttpReply *reply = new HttpReply; entry->buffer(); reply->setHeaders(Http::scOkay, "Gatewaying", mime_type, -1, -1, -2); if (mime_enc) reply->header.putStr(HDR_CONTENT_ENCODING, mime_enc); entry->replaceHttpReply(reply); } /** \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal * Parse a gopher request into components. By Anawat. */ static void gopher_request_parse(const HttpRequest * req, char *type_id, char *request) { const char *path = req->urlpath.termedBuf(); if (request) request[0] = '\0'; if (path && (*path == '/')) ++path; if (!path || !*path) { *type_id = GOPHER_DIRECTORY; return; } *type_id = path[0]; if (request) { xstrncpy(request, path + 1, MAX_URL); /* convert %xx to char */ rfc1738_unescape(request); } } /** \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherAPI * Parse the request to determine whether it is cachable. * \param req Request data. \retval 0 Not cachable. \retval 1 Cachable. */ int gopherCachable(const HttpRequest * req) { int cachable = 1; char type_id; /* parse to see type */ gopher_request_parse(req, &type_id, NULL); switch (type_id) { case GOPHER_INDEX: case GOPHER_CSO: case GOPHER_TELNET: case GOPHER_3270: cachable = 0; break; default: cachable = 1; } return cachable; } /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static void gopherHTMLHeader(StoreEntry * e, const char *title, const char *substring) { storeAppendPrintf(e, "\n"); storeAppendPrintf(e, ""); storeAppendPrintf(e, title, substring); storeAppendPrintf(e, ""); storeAppendPrintf(e, "\n"); storeAppendPrintf(e, "\n

"); storeAppendPrintf(e, title, substring); storeAppendPrintf(e, "

\n"); } /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static void gopherHTMLFooter(StoreEntry * e) { storeAppendPrintf(e, "
\n"); storeAppendPrintf(e, "
\n"); storeAppendPrintf(e, "Generated %s by %s (%s)\n", mkrfc1123(squid_curtime), getMyHostname(), visible_appname_string); storeAppendPrintf(e, "
\n"); } /// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal static void gopherEndHTML(GopherStateData * gopherState) { StoreEntry *e = gopherState->entry; if (!gopherState->HTML_header_added) { gopherHTMLHeader(e, "Server Return Nothing", NULL); storeAppendPrintf(e, "

The Gopher query resulted in a blank response

"); } else if (gopherState->HTML_pre) { storeAppendPrintf(e, "\n"); } gopherHTMLFooter(e); } /** \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal * Convert Gopher to HTML. \par * Borrow part of code from libwww2 came with Mosaic distribution. */ static void gopherToHTML(GopherStateData * gopherState, char *inbuf, int len) { char *pos = inbuf; char *lpos = NULL; char *tline = NULL; LOCAL_ARRAY(char, line, TEMP_BUF_SIZE); LOCAL_ARRAY(char, tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE); char *name = NULL; char *selector = NULL; char *host = NULL; char *port = NULL; char *escaped_selector = NULL; const char *icon_url = NULL; char gtype; StoreEntry *entry = NULL; memset(tmpbuf, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE); memset(line, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE); entry = gopherState->entry; if (gopherState->conversion == gopher_ds::HTML_INDEX_PAGE) { char *html_url = html_quote(entry->url()); gopherHTMLHeader(entry, "Gopher Index %s", html_url); storeAppendPrintf(entry, "

This is a searchable Gopher index. Use the search\n" "function of your browser to enter search terms.\n" "\n"); gopherHTMLFooter(entry); /* now let start sending stuff to client */ entry->flush(); gopherState->HTML_header_added = 1; return; } if (gopherState->conversion == gopher_ds::HTML_CSO_PAGE) { char *html_url = html_quote(entry->url()); gopherHTMLHeader(entry, "CSO Search of %s", html_url); storeAppendPrintf(entry, "

A CSO database usually contains a phonebook or\n" "directory. Use the search function of your browser to enter\n" "search terms.

\n"); gopherHTMLFooter(entry); /* now let start sending stuff to client */ entry->flush(); gopherState->HTML_header_added = 1; return; } String outbuf; if (!gopherState->HTML_header_added) { if (gopherState->conversion == gopher_ds::HTML_CSO_RESULT) gopherHTMLHeader(entry, "CSO Search Result", NULL); else gopherHTMLHeader(entry, "Gopher Menu", NULL); outbuf.append ("
");

        gopherState->HTML_header_added = 1;

        gopherState->HTML_pre = 1;
    }

    while (pos < inbuf + len) {
        int llen;
        int left = len - (pos - inbuf);
        lpos = (char *)memchr(pos, '\n', left);
        if (lpos) {
            ++lpos;             /* Next line is after \n */
            llen = lpos - pos;
        } else {
            llen = left;
        }
        if (gopherState->len + llen >= TEMP_BUF_SIZE) {
            debugs(10, DBG_IMPORTANT, "GopherHTML: Buffer overflow. Lost some data on URL: " << entry->url()  );
            llen = TEMP_BUF_SIZE - gopherState->len - 1;
        }
        if (!lpos) {
            /* there is no complete line in inbuf */
            /* copy it to temp buffer */
            /* note: llen is adjusted above */
            memcpy(gopherState->buf + gopherState->len, pos, llen);
            gopherState->len += llen;
            break;
        }
        if (gopherState->len != 0) {
            /* there is something left from last tx. */
            memcpy(line, gopherState->buf, gopherState->len);
            memcpy(line + gopherState->len, pos, llen);
            llen += gopherState->len;
            gopherState->len = 0;
        } else {
            memcpy(line, pos, llen);
        }
        line[llen + 1] = '\0';
        /* move input to next line */
        pos = lpos;

        /* at this point. We should have one line in buffer to process */

        if (*line == '.') {
            /* skip it */
            memset(line, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
            continue;
        }

        switch (gopherState->conversion) {

        case gopher_ds::HTML_INDEX_RESULT:

        case gopher_ds::HTML_DIR: {
            tline = line;
            gtype = *tline;
            ++tline;
            name = tline;
            selector = strchr(tline, TAB);

            if (selector) {
                *selector = '\0';
                ++selector;
                host = strchr(selector, TAB);

                if (host) {
                    *host = '\0';
                    ++host;
                    port = strchr(host, TAB);

                    if (port) {
                        char *junk;
                        port[0] = ':';
                        junk = strchr(host, TAB);

                        if (junk)
                            *junk++ = 0;    /* Chop port */
                        else {
                            junk = strchr(host, '\r');

                            if (junk)
                                *junk++ = 0;    /* Chop port */
                            else {
                                junk = strchr(host, '\n');

                                if (junk)
                                    *junk++ = 0;    /* Chop port */
                            }
                        }

                        if ((port[1] == '0') && (!port[2]))
                            port[0] = 0;    /* 0 means none */
                    }

                    /* escape a selector here */
                    escaped_selector = xstrdup(rfc1738_escape_part(selector));

                    switch (gtype) {

                    case GOPHER_DIRECTORY:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-menu");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_HTML:

                    case GOPHER_FILE:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-text");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_INDEX:

                    case GOPHER_CSO:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-index");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_IMAGE:

                    case GOPHER_GIF:

                    case GOPHER_PLUS_IMAGE:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-image");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_SOUND:

                    case GOPHER_PLUS_SOUND:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-sound");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_PLUS_MOVIE:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-movie");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_TELNET:

                    case GOPHER_3270:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-telnet");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_BIN:

                    case GOPHER_MACBINHEX:

                    case GOPHER_DOSBIN:

                    case GOPHER_UUENCODED:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-binary");
                        break;

                    case GOPHER_INFO:
                        icon_url = NULL;
                        break;

                    default:
                        icon_url = mimeGetIconURL("internal-unknown");
                        break;
                    }

                    memset(tmpbuf, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE);

                    if ((gtype == GOPHER_TELNET) || (gtype == GOPHER_3270)) {
                        if (strlen(escaped_selector) != 0)
                            snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, " %s\n",
                                     icon_url, escaped_selector, rfc1738_escape_part(host),
                                     *port ? ":" : "", port, html_quote(name));
                        else
                            snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, " %s\n",
                                     icon_url, rfc1738_escape_part(host), *port ? ":" : "",
                                     port, html_quote(name));

                    } else if (gtype == GOPHER_INFO) {
                        snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, "\t%s\n", html_quote(name));
                    } else {
                        if (strncmp(selector, "GET /", 5) == 0) {
                            /* WWW link */
                            snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, " %s\n",
                                     icon_url, host, rfc1738_escape_unescaped(selector + 5), html_quote(name));
                        } else {
                            /* Standard link */
                            snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, " %s\n",
                                     icon_url, host, gtype, escaped_selector, html_quote(name));
                        }
                    }

                    safe_free(escaped_selector);
                    outbuf.append(tmpbuf);
                } else {
                    memset(line, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
                    continue;
                }
            } else {
                memset(line, '\0', TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
                continue;
            }

            break;
            }           /* HTML_DIR, HTML_INDEX_RESULT */

        case gopher_ds::HTML_CSO_RESULT: {
            if (line[0] == '-') {
                int code, recno;
                char *s_code, *s_recno, *result;

                s_code = strtok(line + 1, ":\n");
                s_recno = strtok(NULL, ":\n");
                result = strtok(NULL, "\n");

                if (!result)
                    break;

                code = atoi(s_code);

                recno = atoi(s_recno);

                if (code != 200)
                    break;

                if (gopherState->cso_recno != recno) {
                    snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, "

Record# %d
%s

\n
", recno, html_quote(result));
                    gopherState->cso_recno = recno;
                } else {
                    snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, "%s\n", html_quote(result));
                }

                outbuf.append(tmpbuf);
                break;
            } else {
                int code;
                char *s_code, *result;

                s_code = strtok(line, ":");
                result = strtok(NULL, "\n");

                if (!result)
                    break;

                code = atoi(s_code);

                switch (code) {

                case 200: {
                    /* OK */
                    /* Do nothing here */
                    break;
                }

                case 102:   /* Number of matches */

                case 501:   /* No Match */

                case 502: { /* Too Many Matches */
                    /* Print the message the server returns */
                    snprintf(tmpbuf, TEMP_BUF_SIZE, "

%s

\n
", html_quote(result));
                    outbuf.append(tmpbuf);
                    break;
                }

                }
            }

            }           /* HTML_CSO_RESULT */

        default:
            break;      /* do nothing */

        }           /* switch */

    }               /* while loop */

    if (outbuf.size() > 0) {
        entry->append(outbuf.rawBuf(), outbuf.size());
        /* now let start sending stuff to client */
        entry->flush();
    }

    outbuf.clean();
    return;
}

/// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal
static void
gopherTimeout(const CommTimeoutCbParams &io)
{
    GopherStateData *gopherState = static_cast(io.data);
    debugs(10, 4, HERE << io.conn << ": '" << gopherState->entry->url() << "'" );

    gopherState->fwd->fail(new ErrorState(ERR_READ_TIMEOUT, Http::scGatewayTimeout, gopherState->fwd->request));

    if (Comm::IsConnOpen(io.conn))
        io.conn->close();
}

/**
 \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal
 * This will be called when data is ready to be read from fd.
 * Read until error or connection closed.
 */
static void
gopherReadReply(const Comm::ConnectionPointer &conn, char *buf, size_t len, Comm::Flag flag, int xerrno, void *data)
{
    GopherStateData *gopherState = (GopherStateData *)data;
    StoreEntry *entry = gopherState->entry;
    int clen;
    int bin;
    size_t read_sz = BUFSIZ;
#if USE_DELAY_POOLS
    DelayId delayId = entry->mem_obj->mostBytesAllowed();
#endif

    /* Bail out early on Comm::ERR_CLOSING - close handlers will tidy up for us */

    if (flag == Comm::ERR_CLOSING) {
        return;
    }

    assert(buf == gopherState->replybuf);

    if (EBIT_TEST(entry->flags, ENTRY_ABORTED)) {
        gopherState->serverConn->close();
        return;
    }

#if USE_DELAY_POOLS
    read_sz = delayId.bytesWanted(1, read_sz);
#endif

    /* leave one space for \0 in gopherToHTML */

    if (flag == Comm::OK && len > 0) {
#if USE_DELAY_POOLS
        delayId.bytesIn(len);
#endif

        kb_incr(&(statCounter.server.all.kbytes_in), len);
        kb_incr(&(statCounter.server.other.kbytes_in), len);
    }

    debugs(10, 5, HERE << conn << " read len=" << len);

    if (flag == Comm::OK && len > 0) {
        AsyncCall::Pointer nil;
        commSetConnTimeout(conn, Config.Timeout.read, nil);
        ++IOStats.Gopher.reads;

        for (clen = len - 1, bin = 0; clen; ++bin)
            clen >>= 1;

        ++IOStats.Gopher.read_hist[bin];

        HttpRequest *req = gopherState->fwd->request;
        if (req->hier.bodyBytesRead < 0)
            req->hier.bodyBytesRead = 0;

        req->hier.bodyBytesRead += len;
    }

    if (flag != Comm::OK) {
        debugs(50, DBG_IMPORTANT, "gopherReadReply: error reading: " << xstrerror());

        if (ignoreErrno(xerrno)) {
            AsyncCall::Pointer call = commCbCall(5,4, "gopherReadReply",
                                                 CommIoCbPtrFun(gopherReadReply, gopherState));
            comm_read(conn, buf, read_sz, call);
        } else {
            ErrorState *err = new ErrorState(ERR_READ_ERROR, Http::scInternalServerError, gopherState->fwd->request);
            err->xerrno = xerrno;
            gopherState->fwd->fail(err);
            gopherState->serverConn->close();
        }
    } else if (len == 0 && entry->isEmpty()) {
        gopherState->fwd->fail(new ErrorState(ERR_ZERO_SIZE_OBJECT, Http::scServiceUnavailable, gopherState->fwd->request));
        gopherState->serverConn->close();
    } else if (len == 0) {
        /* Connection closed; retrieval done. */
        /* flush the rest of data in temp buf if there is one. */

        if (gopherState->conversion != gopher_ds::NORMAL)
            gopherEndHTML(gopherState);

        entry->timestampsSet();
        entry->flush();
        gopherState->fwd->complete();
        gopherState->serverConn->close();
    } else {
        if (gopherState->conversion != gopher_ds::NORMAL) {
            gopherToHTML(gopherState, buf, len);
        } else {
            entry->append(buf, len);
        }
        AsyncCall::Pointer call = commCbCall(5,4, "gopherReadReply",
                                             CommIoCbPtrFun(gopherReadReply, gopherState));
        comm_read(conn, buf, read_sz, call);
    }
}

/**
 \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal
 * This will be called when request write is complete. Schedule read of reply.
 */
static void
gopherSendComplete(const Comm::ConnectionPointer &conn, char *, size_t size, Comm::Flag errflag, int xerrno, void *data)
{
    GopherStateData *gopherState = (GopherStateData *) data;
    StoreEntry *entry = gopherState->entry;
    debugs(10, 5, HERE << conn << " size: " << size << " errflag: " << errflag);

    if (size > 0) {
        fd_bytes(conn->fd, size, FD_WRITE);
        kb_incr(&(statCounter.server.all.kbytes_out), size);
        kb_incr(&(statCounter.server.other.kbytes_out), size);
    }

    if (errflag) {
        ErrorState *err;
        err = new ErrorState(ERR_WRITE_ERROR, Http::scServiceUnavailable, gopherState->fwd->request);
        err->xerrno = xerrno;
        err->port = gopherState->fwd->request->port;
        err->url = xstrdup(entry->url());
        gopherState->fwd->fail(err);
        gopherState->serverConn->close();
        return;
    }

    /*
     * OK. We successfully reach remote site.  Start MIME typing
     * stuff.  Do it anyway even though request is not HTML type.
     */
    entry->buffer();

    gopherMimeCreate(gopherState);

    switch (gopherState->type_id) {

    case GOPHER_DIRECTORY:
        /* we got to convert it first */
        gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_DIR;
        gopherState->HTML_header_added = 0;
        break;

    case GOPHER_INDEX:
        /* we got to convert it first */
        gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_INDEX_RESULT;
        gopherState->HTML_header_added = 0;
        break;

    case GOPHER_CSO:
        /* we got to convert it first */
        gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_CSO_RESULT;
        gopherState->cso_recno = 0;
        gopherState->HTML_header_added = 0;
        break;

    default:
        gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::NORMAL;
        entry->flush();
    }

    /* Schedule read reply. */
    AsyncCall::Pointer call =  commCbCall(5,5, "gopherReadReply",
                                          CommIoCbPtrFun(gopherReadReply, gopherState));
    entry->delayAwareRead(conn, gopherState->replybuf, BUFSIZ, call);
}

/**
 \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal
 * This will be called when connect completes. Write request.
 */
static void
gopherSendRequest(int fd, void *data)
{
    GopherStateData *gopherState = (GopherStateData *)data;
    MemBuf mb;
    mb.init();

    if (gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_CSO) {
        const char *t = strchr(gopherState->request, '?');

        if (t)
            ++t;        /* skip the ? */
        else
            t = "";

        mb.Printf("query %s\r\nquit", t);
    } else {
        if (gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_INDEX) {
            if (char *t = strchr(gopherState->request, '?'))
                *t = '\t';
        }
        mb.append(gopherState->request, strlen(gopherState->request));
    }
    mb.append("\r\n", 2);

    debugs(10, 5, gopherState->serverConn);
    AsyncCall::Pointer call = commCbCall(5,5, "gopherSendComplete",
                                         CommIoCbPtrFun(gopherSendComplete, gopherState));
    Comm::Write(gopherState->serverConn, &mb, call);

    gopherState->entry->makePublic();
}

/// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherInternal
CBDATA_TYPE(GopherStateData);

/// \ingroup ServerProtocolGopherAPI
void
gopherStart(FwdState * fwd)
{
    StoreEntry *entry = fwd->entry;
    GopherStateData *gopherState;
    CBDATA_INIT_TYPE(GopherStateData);
    gopherState = cbdataAlloc(GopherStateData);
    gopherState->buf = (char *)memAllocate(MEM_4K_BUF);

    entry->lock("gopherState");
    gopherState->entry = entry;

    gopherState->fwd = fwd;

    debugs(10, 3, "gopherStart: " << entry->url()  );

    ++ statCounter.server.all.requests;

    ++ statCounter.server.other.requests;

    /* Parse url. */
    gopher_request_parse(fwd->request,
                         &gopherState->type_id, gopherState->request);

    comm_add_close_handler(fwd->serverConnection()->fd, gopherStateFree, gopherState);

    if (((gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_INDEX) || (gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_CSO))
            && (strchr(gopherState->request, '?') == NULL)) {
        /* Index URL without query word */
        /* We have to generate search page back to client. No need for connection */
        gopherMimeCreate(gopherState);

        if (gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_INDEX) {
            gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_INDEX_PAGE;
        } else {
            if (gopherState->type_id == GOPHER_CSO) {
                gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_CSO_PAGE;
            } else {
                gopherState->conversion = gopher_ds::HTML_INDEX_PAGE;
            }
        }

        gopherToHTML(gopherState, (char *) NULL, 0);
        fwd->complete();
        return;
    }

    gopherState->serverConn = fwd->serverConnection();
    gopherSendRequest(fwd->serverConnection()->fd, gopherState);
    AsyncCall::Pointer timeoutCall = commCbCall(5, 4, "gopherTimeout",
                                     CommTimeoutCbPtrFun(gopherTimeout, gopherState));
    commSetConnTimeout(fwd->serverConnection(), Config.Timeout.read, timeoutCall);
}