/* * linux/fs/pipe.c * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include static int pipe_read(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, char * buf, int count) { int chars, size, read = 0; if (!(filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) while (!PIPE_SIZE(*inode)) { wake_up(& PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode)); if (!PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) /* are there any writers? */ return 0; if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) return -ERESTARTSYS; interruptible_sleep_on(& PIPE_READ_WAIT(*inode)); } while (count>0 && (size = PIPE_SIZE(*inode))) { chars = PAGE_SIZE-PIPE_TAIL(*inode); if (chars > count) chars = count; if (chars > size) chars = size; memcpy_tofs(buf, PIPE_BASE(*inode)+PIPE_TAIL(*inode), chars ); read += chars; PIPE_TAIL(*inode) += chars; PIPE_TAIL(*inode) &= (PAGE_SIZE-1); count -= chars; buf += chars; } wake_up(& PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode)); return read?read:-EAGAIN; } static int pipe_write(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, char * buf, int count) { int chars, size, written = 0; if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) { /* no readers */ send_sig(SIGPIPE,current,0); return -EPIPE; } /* if count < PAGE_SIZE, we have to make it atomic */ if (count < PAGE_SIZE) size = PAGE_SIZE-count; else size = PAGE_SIZE-1; while (count>0) { while (PIPE_SIZE(*inode) >= size) { if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode)) { /* no readers */ send_sig(SIGPIPE,current,0); return written?written:-EPIPE; } if (current->signal & ~current->blocked) return written?written:-ERESTARTSYS; if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) return -EAGAIN; else interruptible_sleep_on(&PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode)); } while (count>0 && (size = (PAGE_SIZE-1)-PIPE_SIZE(*inode))) { chars = PAGE_SIZE-PIPE_HEAD(*inode); if (chars > count) chars = count; if (chars > size) chars = size; memcpy_fromfs(PIPE_BASE(*inode)+PIPE_HEAD(*inode), buf, chars ); written += chars; PIPE_HEAD(*inode) += chars; PIPE_HEAD(*inode) &= (PAGE_SIZE-1); count -= chars; buf += chars; } wake_up(& PIPE_READ_WAIT(*inode)); size = PAGE_SIZE-1; } return written; } static int pipe_lseek(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, off_t offset, int orig) { return -ESPIPE; } static int pipe_readdir(struct inode * inode, struct file * file, struct dirent * de, int count) { return -ENOTDIR; } static int bad_pipe_rw(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, char * buf, int count) { return -EBADF; } static int pipe_ioctl(struct inode *pino, struct file * filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned int arg) { switch (cmd) { case FIONREAD: verify_area((void *) arg,4); put_fs_long(PIPE_SIZE(*pino),(unsigned long *) arg); return 0; default: return -EINVAL; } } static int pipe_select(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp, int sel_type, select_table * wait) { switch (sel_type) { case SEL_IN: if (!PIPE_EMPTY(*inode) || !PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) return 1; select_wait(&PIPE_READ_WAIT(*inode), wait); return 0; case SEL_OUT: if (!PIPE_FULL(*inode) || !PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) return 1; select_wait(&PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode), wait); return 0; case SEL_EX: if (!PIPE_READERS(*inode) || !PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)) return 1; select_wait(&inode->i_wait,wait); return 0; } return 0; } /* * Ok, these three routines NOW keep track of readers/writers, * Linus previously did it with inode->i_count checking. */ static void pipe_read_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { PIPE_READERS(*inode)--; wake_up(&PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode)); } static void pipe_write_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)--; wake_up(&PIPE_READ_WAIT(*inode)); } static void pipe_rdwr_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) { PIPE_READERS(*inode)--; PIPE_WRITERS(*inode)--; wake_up(&PIPE_READ_WAIT(*inode)); wake_up(&PIPE_WRITE_WAIT(*inode)); } /* * The three file_operations structs are not static because they * are also used in linux/fs/fifo.c to do operations on fifo's. */ struct file_operations read_pipe_fops = { pipe_lseek, pipe_read, bad_pipe_rw, pipe_readdir, pipe_select, pipe_ioctl, NULL, /* no mmap on pipes.. surprise */ NULL, /* no special open code */ pipe_read_release }; struct file_operations write_pipe_fops = { pipe_lseek, bad_pipe_rw, pipe_write, pipe_readdir, pipe_select, pipe_ioctl, NULL, /* mmap */ NULL, /* no special open code */ pipe_write_release }; struct file_operations rdwr_pipe_fops = { pipe_lseek, pipe_read, pipe_write, pipe_readdir, pipe_select, pipe_ioctl, NULL, /* mmap */ NULL, /* no special open code */ pipe_rdwr_release }; int sys_pipe(unsigned long * fildes) { struct inode * inode; struct file * f[2]; int fd[2]; int i,j; verify_area(fildes,8); for(j=0 ; j<2 ; j++) if (!(f[j] = get_empty_filp())) break; if (j==1) f[0]->f_count--; if (j<2) return -ENFILE; j=0; for(i=0;j<2 && ifilp[i]) { current->filp[ fd[j]=i ] = f[j]; j++; } if (j==1) current->filp[fd[0]]=NULL; if (j<2) { f[0]->f_count--; f[1]->f_count--; return -EMFILE; } if (!(inode=get_pipe_inode())) { current->filp[fd[0]] = NULL; current->filp[fd[1]] = NULL; f[0]->f_count--; f[1]->f_count--; return -ENFILE; } f[0]->f_inode = f[1]->f_inode = inode; f[0]->f_pos = f[1]->f_pos = 0; f[0]->f_flags = f[1]->f_flags = 0; f[0]->f_op = &read_pipe_fops; f[0]->f_mode = 1; /* read */ f[1]->f_op = &write_pipe_fops; f[1]->f_mode = 2; /* write */ put_fs_long(fd[0],0+fildes); put_fs_long(fd[1],1+fildes); return 0; }