package commands

import (
	"fmt"
	"os"
	"runtime"
	"runtime/pprof"
	"runtime/trace"
	"strconv"

	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
	"github.com/spf13/pflag"

	"github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/pkg/config"
	"github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/pkg/exitcodes"
	"github.com/golangci/golangci-lint/pkg/logutils"
)

const (
	// envHelpRun value: "1".
	envHelpRun        = "HELP_RUN"
	envMemProfileRate = "GL_MEM_PROFILE_RATE"
)

func (e *Executor) persistentPreRun(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
	if e.cfg.Run.PrintVersion {
		_ = printVersion(logutils.StdOut, e.buildInfo)
		os.Exit(exitcodes.Success) // a return nil is not enough to stop the process because we are inside the `preRun`.
	}

	runtime.GOMAXPROCS(e.cfg.Run.Concurrency)

	if e.cfg.Run.CPUProfilePath != "" {
		f, err := os.Create(e.cfg.Run.CPUProfilePath)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't create file %s: %w", e.cfg.Run.CPUProfilePath, err)
		}
		if err := pprof.StartCPUProfile(f); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't start CPU profiling: %w", err)
		}
	}

	if e.cfg.Run.MemProfilePath != "" {
		if rate := os.Getenv(envMemProfileRate); rate != "" {
			runtime.MemProfileRate, _ = strconv.Atoi(rate)
		}
	}

	if e.cfg.Run.TracePath != "" {
		f, err := os.Create(e.cfg.Run.TracePath)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't create file %s: %w", e.cfg.Run.TracePath, err)
		}
		if err = trace.Start(f); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't start tracing: %w", err)
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func (e *Executor) persistentPostRun(_ *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
	if e.cfg.Run.CPUProfilePath != "" {
		pprof.StopCPUProfile()
	}

	if e.cfg.Run.MemProfilePath != "" {
		f, err := os.Create(e.cfg.Run.MemProfilePath)
		if err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("can't create file %s: %w", e.cfg.Run.MemProfilePath, err)
		}

		var ms runtime.MemStats
		runtime.ReadMemStats(&ms)
		printMemStats(&ms, e.log)

		if err := pprof.WriteHeapProfile(f); err != nil {
			return fmt.Errorf("cCan't write heap profile: %w", err)
		}
		_ = f.Close()
	}

	if e.cfg.Run.TracePath != "" {
		trace.Stop()
	}

	os.Exit(e.exitCode)

	return nil
}

func printMemStats(ms *runtime.MemStats, logger logutils.Log) {
	logger.Infof("Mem stats: alloc=%s total_alloc=%s sys=%s "+
		"heap_alloc=%s heap_sys=%s heap_idle=%s heap_released=%s heap_in_use=%s "+
		"stack_in_use=%s stack_sys=%s "+
		"mspan_sys=%s mcache_sys=%s buck_hash_sys=%s gc_sys=%s other_sys=%s "+
		"mallocs_n=%d frees_n=%d heap_objects_n=%d gc_cpu_fraction=%.2f",
		formatMemory(ms.Alloc), formatMemory(ms.TotalAlloc), formatMemory(ms.Sys),
		formatMemory(ms.HeapAlloc), formatMemory(ms.HeapSys),
		formatMemory(ms.HeapIdle), formatMemory(ms.HeapReleased), formatMemory(ms.HeapInuse),
		formatMemory(ms.StackInuse), formatMemory(ms.StackSys),
		formatMemory(ms.MSpanSys), formatMemory(ms.MCacheSys), formatMemory(ms.BuckHashSys),
		formatMemory(ms.GCSys), formatMemory(ms.OtherSys),
		ms.Mallocs, ms.Frees, ms.HeapObjects, ms.GCCPUFraction)
}

func formatMemory(memBytes uint64) string {
	const Kb = 1024
	const Mb = Kb * 1024

	if memBytes < Kb {
		return fmt.Sprintf("%db", memBytes)
	}
	if memBytes < Mb {
		return fmt.Sprintf("%dkb", memBytes/Kb)
	}
	return fmt.Sprintf("%dmb", memBytes/Mb)
}

func getDefaultConcurrency() int {
	if os.Getenv(envHelpRun) == "1" {
		// Make stable concurrency for README help generating builds.
		const prettyConcurrency = 8
		return prettyConcurrency
	}

	return runtime.NumCPU()
}

func (e *Executor) initRoot() {
	rootCmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:   "golangci-lint",
		Short: "golangci-lint is a smart linters runner.",
		Long:  `Smart, fast linters runner.`,
		Args:  cobra.NoArgs,
		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
			return cmd.Help()
		},
		PersistentPreRunE:  e.persistentPreRun,
		PersistentPostRunE: e.persistentPostRun,
	}

	initRootFlagSet(rootCmd.PersistentFlags(), e.cfg, e.needVersionOption())
	e.rootCmd = rootCmd
}

func (e *Executor) needVersionOption() bool {
	return e.buildInfo.Date != ""
}

func initRootFlagSet(fs *pflag.FlagSet, cfg *config.Config, needVersionOption bool) {
	fs.BoolVarP(&cfg.Run.IsVerbose, "verbose", "v", false, wh("Verbose output"))

	var silent bool
	fs.BoolVarP(&silent, "silent", "s", false, wh("Disables congrats outputs"))
	if err := fs.MarkHidden("silent"); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	err := fs.MarkDeprecated("silent",
		"now golangci-lint by default is silent: it doesn't print Congrats message")
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	fs.StringVar(&cfg.Run.CPUProfilePath, "cpu-profile-path", "", wh("Path to CPU profile output file"))
	fs.StringVar(&cfg.Run.MemProfilePath, "mem-profile-path", "", wh("Path to memory profile output file"))
	fs.StringVar(&cfg.Run.TracePath, "trace-path", "", wh("Path to trace output file"))
	fs.IntVarP(&cfg.Run.Concurrency, "concurrency", "j", getDefaultConcurrency(), wh("Concurrency (default NumCPU)"))
	if needVersionOption {
		fs.BoolVar(&cfg.Run.PrintVersion, "version", false, wh("Print version"))
	}

	fs.StringVar(&cfg.Output.Color, "color", "auto", wh("Use color when printing; can be 'always', 'auto', or 'never'"))
}
