Presence Module
     __________________________________________________________

   Table of Contents

   1. Admin Guide

        1.1. Overview
        1.2. Presence clustering
        1.3. Dependencies

              1.3.1. OpenSIPS Modules
              1.3.2. External Libraries or Applications

        1.4. Exported Parameters

              1.4.1. db_url(str)
              1.4.2. fallback2db (int)
              1.4.3. cluster_id (int)
              1.4.4. cluster_federation_mode (str)
              1.4.5. cluster_pres_events (str)
              1.4.6. cluster_be_active_shtag (str)
              1.4.7. expires_offset (int)
              1.4.8. max_expires_subscribe (int)
              1.4.9. max_expires_publish (int)
              1.4.10. contact_user (str)
              1.4.11. enable_sphere_check (int)
              1.4.12. waiting_subs_daysno (int)
              1.4.13. mix_dialog_presence (int)
              1.4.14. bla_presentity_spec (str)
              1.4.15. bla_fix_remote_target (int)
              1.4.16. notify_offline_body (int)
              1.4.17. end_sub_on_timeout (int)
              1.4.18. clean_period (int)
              1.4.19. db_update_period (int)
              1.4.20. presentity_table(str)
              1.4.21. active_watchers_table(str)
              1.4.22. watchers_table(str)
              1.4.23. subs_htable_size (int)
              1.4.24. pres_htable_size (int)

        1.5. Exported Functions

              1.5.1. handle_publish([sender_uri])
              1.5.2. handle_subscribe([force_active]
                      [,sharing_tag])

        1.6. Exported MI Functions

              1.6.1. refresh_watchers
              1.6.2. cleanup
              1.6.3. pres_phtable_list
              1.6.4. subs_phtable_list
              1.6.5. pres_expose

        1.7. Exported Events

              1.7.1. E_PRESENCE_PUBLISH
              1.7.2. E_PRESENCE_EXPOSED

        1.8. Installation

   2. Developer Guide

        2.1. bind_presence(presence_api_t* api)
        2.2. add_event
        2.3. get_rules_doc
        2.4. get_auth_status
        2.5. apply_auth_nbody
        2.6. agg_nbody
        2.7. free_body
        2.8. aux_body_processing
        2.9. aux_free_body
        2.10. evs_publ_handl
        2.11. evs_subs_handl
        2.12. contains_event
        2.13. get_event_list
        2.14. update_watchers_status
        2.15. get_sphere
        2.16. contains_presence

   3. Contributors

        3.1. By Commit Statistics
        3.2. By Commit Activity

   4. Documentation

        4.1. Contributors

   List of Tables

   3.1. Top contributors by DevScore^(1), authored commits^(2) and
          lines added/removed^(3)

   3.2. Most recently active contributors^(1) to this module

   List of Examples

   1.1. Set db_url parameter
   1.2. Set fallback2db parameter
   1.3. Set cluster_id parameter
   1.4. Set cluster_federation_mode parameter
   1.5. Set cluster_pres_events parameter
   1.6. Set cluster_be_active_shtag parameter
   1.7. Set expires_offset parameter
   1.8. Set max_expires_subscribe parameter
   1.9. Set max_expires_publish parameter
   1.10. Set contact_user parameter
   1.11. Set enable_sphere_check parameter
   1.12. Set waiting_subs_daysno parameter
   1.13. Set mix_dialog_presence parameter
   1.14. Set bla_presentity_spec parameter
   1.15. Set bla_fix_remote_target parameter
   1.16. Set notify_offline_body parameter
   1.17. Set end_sub_on_timeout parameter
   1.18. Set clean_period parameter
   1.19. Set db_update_period parameter
   1.20. Set presentity_table parameter
   1.21. Set active_watchers_table parameter
   1.22. Set watchers_table parameter
   1.23. Set subs_htable_size parameter
   1.24. Set pres_htable_size parameter
   1.25. handle_publish usage
   1.26. handle_subscribe usage
   2.1. presence_api_t structure

Chapter 1. Admin Guide

1.1. Overview

   The modules handles PUBLISH and SUBSCRIBE messages and
   generates NOTIFY messages in a general, event independent way.
   It allows registering events from other OpenSIPS modules.
   Events that can currently be added are:
     * presence, presence.winfo, dialog;sla from presence_xml
       module
     * message-summary from presence_mwi module
     * call-info, line-seize from presence_callinfo module
     * dialog from presence_dialoginfo module
     * xcap-diff from presence_xcapdiff module
     * as-feature-event from presence_dfks module

   The module uses database storage. It has later been improved
   with memory caching operations to improve performance. The
   Subscribe dialog information are stored in memory and are
   periodically updated in database, while for Publish only the
   presence or absence of stored info for a certain resource is
   maintained in memory to avoid unnecessary, costly db
   operations. It is possible to configure a fallback to database
   mode(by setting module parameter "fallback2db"). In this mode,
   in case a searched record is not found in cache, the search is
   continued in database. This is useful for an architecture in
   which processing and memory load might be divided on more
   machines using the same database.

   The module can also work only with the functionality of a
   library, with no message processing and generation, but used
   only for the exported functions. This mode of operation is
   enabled if the db_url parameter is not set to any value.

   The server follows the specifications in: RFC3265, RFC3856,
   RFC3857, RFC3858.

1.2. Presence clustering

   To read and understand the presence clustering, its abilities
   and how to implement scenarios like High-Availability, Load
   Balancing or Federations, please refer to this article
   https://blog.opensips.org/2018/03/27/clustering-presence-servic
   es-with-opensips-2-4/.

   As data synchronization at startup is performed when using the
   full-sharing cluster_federation_mode, you should define at
   least one "seed" node in the cluster in this case.

1.3. Dependencies

1.3.1. OpenSIPS Modules

   The following modules must be loaded before this module:
     * a database module.
     * signaling.
     * clusterer, if the cluster_id module parameter is set and
       clustering support activated.

1.3.2. External Libraries or Applications

     * libxml-dev.

1.4. Exported Parameters

1.4.1. db_url(str)

   The database url.

   If set, the module is a fully operational presence server.
   Otherwise, it is used as a 'library', for its exported
   functions.

   Default value is “NULL”.

   Example 1.1. Set db_url parameter
...
modparam("presence", "db_url",
        "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@192.168.2.132/opensips")
...

1.4.2. fallback2db (int)

   Setting this parameter enables a fallback to db mode of
   operation. In this mode, in case a searched record is not found
   in cache, the search is continued in database. Useful for an
   architecture in which processing and memory load might be
   divided on more machines using the same database.

   Example 1.2. Set fallback2db parameter
...
modparam("presence", "fallback2db", 1)
...

1.4.3. cluster_id (int)

   The ID of the cluster this presence server belongs to. This
   parameter is to be used only if clustering mode is needed. In
   order to understand th concept of a cluster ID, please see the
   clusterer module.

   This OpenSIPS cluster exposes the "presence" capability in
   order to mark nodes as eligible for becoming data donors during
   an arbitrary sync request. Consequently, the cluster must have
   at least one node marked with the "seed" value as the
   clusterer.flags column/property in order to be fully
   functional. Consult the clusterer - Capabilities chapter for
   more details.

   For more on presence clustering see the Section 1.2, “Presence
   clustering” chapter.

   Default value is “None”.

   Example 1.3. Set cluster_id parameter
...
modparam("presence", "cluster_id", 2)
...

1.4.4. cluster_federation_mode (str)

   When enabling the federation mode, nodes inside the presence
   cluster will start broadcasting the data to other nodes via the
   clustering support.

   Possible values:
     * disabled - federation mode is disabled
     * on-demand-sharing - the minimum needed information is kept
       on each node. Replicated information for non local
       subscribers is discarded and queries are broadcasted in the
       cluster for new subscribers.
     * full-sharing - published state is kept on all presence
       nodes even when there aren't any local subscribers.

   If you don't want to use a shared database (via fallback2db),
   but still want a complete data set everywhere, you may choose
   mode full-sharing. This mode allows you to switch PUBLISH
   endpoints, even for already published Event States, thus
   allowing you to add and remove presence servers without losing
   state.

   For more on presence clustering see the Section 1.2, “Presence
   clustering” chapter.

   Default value is “disabled”.

   Example 1.4. Set cluster_federation_mode parameter
...
modparam("presence", "cluster_federation_mode", "full-sharing")
...

1.4.5. cluster_pres_events (str)

   Comma Separated Value (CSV) list with the events to considered
   by the federated cluster - only presentities advertising one of
   these events will be broadcasted via the cluster.

   For more on presence clustering see the Section 1.2, “Presence
   clustering” chapter.

   Default value is “empty” (meaning all).

   Example 1.5. Set cluster_pres_events parameter
...
modparam("presence", "cluster_pres_events" ,"presence, dialog;sla, messa
ge-summary")
...

1.4.6. cluster_be_active_shtag (str)

   The name of a cluster sharing tag to be used to indicate when
   this node (as part of the cluster) should be active or not. If
   the sharing tag is off (or as backup), the node will become
   inactive from clustering perspective, meaning not sending and
   not accepting any presence related cluster traffic.

   This ability of a node to become inactive may be used when
   creating a federated cluster where 2 nodes are acting as a
   local active-backup setup (for local High Availability
   purposes).

   This parameter has meaning only in clustering mode. If not
   defined, the node will be active all the time.

   For more on presence clustering see the Section 1.2, “Presence
   clustering” chapter.

   Default value is “empty” (not tag define).

   Example 1.6. Set cluster_be_active_shtag parameter
...
modparam("presence", "cluster_be_active_shtag" ,"local_ha")
...

1.4.7. expires_offset (int)

   The extra time to store a subscription/publication.

   Default value is “0”.

   Example 1.7. Set expires_offset parameter
...
modparam("presence", "expires_offset", 10)
...

1.4.8. max_expires_subscribe (int)

   The the maximum admissible expires value for SUBSCRIBE
   messages.

   Default value is “3600”.

   Example 1.8. Set max_expires_subscribe parameter
...
modparam("presence", "max_expires_subscribe", 3600)
...

1.4.9. max_expires_publish (int)

   The the maximum admissible expires value for PUBLISH messages.

   Default value is “3600”.

   Example 1.9. Set max_expires_publish parameter
...
modparam("presence", "max_expires_publish", 3600)
...

1.4.10. contact_user (str)

   This is the username that will be used in the Contact header
   for the 200 OK replies to SUBSCRIBE and in the following
   in-dialog NOTIFY requests. The IP address, port and transport
   for the Contact will be automatically determined based on the
   interface where the SUBSCRIBE was received.

   If set to an empty string, no username will be added to the
   contact and the contact will be built just out of the IP, port
   and transport.

   Default value is “presence”.

   Example 1.10. Set contact_user parameter
...
modparam("presence", "contact_user", "presence")
...

1.4.11. enable_sphere_check (int)

   This parameter is a flag that should be set if permission rules
   include sphere checking. The sphere information is expected to
   be present in the RPID body published by the presentity. The
   flag is introduced as this check requires extra processing that
   should be avoided if this feature is not supported by the
   clients.

   Default value is “0 ”.

   Example 1.11. Set enable_sphere_check parameter
...
modparam("presence", "enable_sphere_check", 1)
...

1.4.12. waiting_subs_daysno (int)

   The number of days to keep the record of a subscription in
   server database if the subscription is in pending or waiting
   state (no authorization policy was defined for it or the target
   user did not register sice the subscription and was not
   informed about it).

   Default value is “3” days. Maximum accepted value is 30 days.

   Example 1.12. Set waiting_subs_daysno parameter
...
modparam("presence", "waiting_subs_daysno", 2)
...

1.4.13. mix_dialog_presence (int)

   This module parameter enables a very nice feature in the
   presence server - generating presence information from dialogs
   state. If this parameter is set, the presence server will tell
   you if a buddy is in a call even if his phone did not send a
   presence Publish with this information. You will need to load
   the dialoginfo modules, presence_dialoginfo, pua_dialoginfo,
   dialog and pua.

   Default value is “0”.

   Example 1.13. Set mix_dialog_presence parameter
...
modparam("presence", "mix_dialog_presence", 1)
...

1.4.14. bla_presentity_spec (str)

   By default the presentity uri for BLA subscribes
   (event=dialog;sla) is computed from contact username + from
   domain. In some cases though, this way of computing the
   presentity might not be right (for example if you have a SBC in
   front that masquerades the contact). So we added this parameter
   that allows defining a custom uri to be used as presentity uri
   for BLA subscribes. You should set this parameter to the name
   of a pseudovariable and then set this pseudovariable to the
   desired URI before calling the handle_subscribe() function.

   Default value is “NULL”.

   Example 1.14. Set bla_presentity_spec parameter
...
modparam("presence", "bla_presentity_spec", "$var(bla_pres)")
...

1.4.15. bla_fix_remote_target (int)

   Polycom has a bug in the bla implementation. It inserts the
   remote IP contact in the Notify body and when a phone picks up
   a call put on hold by another phone in the same BLA group, it
   sends an Invite directly to the remote IP. OpenSIPS BLA server
   tries to prevent this by replacing the IP contact with the
   domain, when this is possible.

   In some cases(configurations) however this is not desirable, so
   this parameter was introduced to disable this behaviour when
   needed.

   Default value is “1”.

   Example 1.15. Set bla_fix_remote_target parameter
...
modparam("presence", "bla_fix_remote_target", 0)
...

1.4.16. notify_offline_body (int)

   If this parameter is set, when no published info is found for a
   user, the presence server will generate a dummy body with
   status 'closed' and use it when sending Notify, instead of
   notifying with no body.

   Default value is “0”.

   Example 1.16. Set notify_offline_body parameter
...
modparam("presence", "notify_offline_body", 1)
...

1.4.17. end_sub_on_timeout (int)

   If a presence subscription should be automatically terminated
   (destroyed) when receiving a SIP timeout (408) for a sent
   NOTIFY requests.

   Default value is “1” (enabled).

   Example 1.17. Set end_sub_on_timeout parameter
...
modparam("presence", "end_sub_on_timeout", 0)
...

1.4.18. clean_period (int)

   The period at which to clean the expired subscription dialogs.

   Default value is “100”. A zero or negative value disables this
   activity.

   Example 1.18. Set clean_period parameter
...
modparam("presence", "clean_period", 100)
...

1.4.19. db_update_period (int)

   The period at which to synchronize cached subscriber info with
   the database.

   Default value is “100”. A zero or negative value disables
   synchronization.

   Example 1.19. Set db_update_period parameter
...
modparam("presence", "db_update_period", 100)
...

1.4.20. presentity_table(str)

   The name of the db table where Publish information are stored.

   Default value is “presentity”.

   Example 1.20. Set presentity_table parameter
...
modparam("presence", "presentity_table", "presentity")
...

1.4.21. active_watchers_table(str)

   The name of the db table where active subscription information
   are stored.

   Default value is “active_watchers”.

   Example 1.21. Set active_watchers_table parameter
...
modparam("presence", "active_watchers_table", "active_watchers")
...

1.4.22. watchers_table(str)

   The name of the db table where subscription states are stored.

   Default value is “watchers”.

   Example 1.22. Set watchers_table parameter
...
modparam("presence", "watchers_table", "watchers")
...

1.4.23. subs_htable_size (int)

   The size of the hash table to store subscription dialogs. This
   parameter will be used as the power of 2 when computing table
   size.

   Default value is “9 (512)”.

   Example 1.23. Set subs_htable_size parameter
...
modparam("presence", "subs_htable_size", 11)
...

1.4.24. pres_htable_size (int)

   The size of the hash table to store publish records. This
   parameter will be used as the power of 2 when computing table
   size.

   Default value is “9 (512)”.

   Example 1.24. Set pres_htable_size parameter
...
modparam("presence", "pres_htable_size", 11)
...

1.5. Exported Functions

1.5.1.  handle_publish([sender_uri])

   The function handles PUBLISH requests. It stores and updates
   published information in database and calls functions to send
   NOTIFY messages when changes in the published information
   occur.

   It may takes one optional string argument, the 'sender_uri' SIP
   URI. The parameter was added for enabling BLA implementation.
   If present, Notification of a change in published state is not
   sent to the respective uri even though a subscription exists.
   It should be taken from the Sender header. It was left at the
   decision of the administrator whether or not to transmit the
   content of this header as parameter for handle_publish, to
   prevent security problems.

   This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE.

   Return code:
     * 1 - if success.
     * -1 - if error.

   The module sends an appropriate stateless reply in all cases.

   Example 1.25. handle_publish usage
...
        if(is_method("PUBLISH"))
        {
                if($hdr(Sender)!= NULL)
                        handle_publish($hdr(Sender));
                else
                        handle_publish();
        }
...

1.5.2.  handle_subscribe([force_active] [,sharing_tag])

   This function is to be used for handling SUBSCRIBE requests. It
   stores or updates the watcher/subscriber information in
   database. Additionally, in response to initial SUBSCRIBE
   requests (creating a new subscription session), the function
   also sends back the NOTIFY (with the presence information) to
   the wathcer/subscriber.

   The function may take the following parameters:
     * force_active (int, optional) - optional parameter that
       controls what is the default policy (of the presentity) on
       accepting new subscriptions (accept or reject) - of course,
       this parameter makes sense only when using a presence
       configuration with privacy rules enabled (force_active
       parameter in presence_xml module is not set).
       There are scenarios where the presentity (the party you
       subscribe to) can not upload an XCAP document with its
       privacy rules (to control which watchers are allowed to
       subscribe to it). In such cases, from script level, you can
       force the presence server to consider the current
       subscription allowed (with Subscription-Status:active) by
       calling the handle_subscribe() function with the integer
       parameter "1".
     * sharing_tag (string, optional) - optional parameter telling
       the owner tag (for the subscription) in clusetering
       scenarios where the subscription data is shared between
       multiple servers - see the Section 1.2, “Presence
       clustering” chapter for more details.

   Ex:
        if($ru =~ "kphone@opensips.org")
                handle_subscribe(1);

   This function can be used from REQUEST_ROUTE.

   Return code:
     * 1 - if success.
     * -1 - if error.

   The module sends an appropriate stateless reply in all cases.

   Example 1.26. handle_subscribe usage
...
if($rm=="SUBSCRIBE")
    handle_subscribe();
...

1.6. Exported MI Functions

1.6.1.  refresh_watchers

   Triggers sending Notify messages to watchers if a change in
   watchers authorization or in published state occurred.

   Name: refresh_watchers

   Parameters:
     * presentity_uri : the uri of the user who made the change
       and whose watchers should be informed
     * event : the event package
     * refresh type : it distinguishes between the two different
       types of events that can trigger a refresh:
          + a change in watchers authentication: refresh type= 0 ;
          + a statical update in published state (either through
            direct update in db table or by modifying the pidf
            manipulation document, if pidf_manipulation parameter
            is set): refresh type!= 0.

   MI FIFO Command Format:
opensips-cli -x mi refresh_watchers sip:11@192.168.2.132 presence 1

1.6.2.  cleanup

   Manually triggers the cleanup functions for watchers and
   presentity tables. Useful if you have set clean_period to zero
   or less.

   Name: cleanup

   Parameters: none

   MI FIFO Command Format:
opensips-cli -x mi cleanup

1.6.3.  pres_phtable_list

   Lists all the presentity records.

   Name: pres_phtable_list

   Parameters: none

   MI FIFO Command Format:
opensips-cli -x mi pres_phtable_list

1.6.4.  subs_phtable_list

   Lists all the subscription records, or the subscriptions for
   which the "To" and "From" URIs match the given parameters.

   Name: subs_phtable_list

   Parameters
     * from(optional) - wildcard for "From" URI
     * to(optional) - wildcard for "To" URI

   MI FIFO Command Format:
opensips-cli -x mi subs_phtable_list sip:222@domain2.com sip:user_1@exam
ple.com

1.6.5.  pres_expose

   Exposes in the script, by rasing an E_PRESENCE_EXPOSED event,
   all the presentities of a specific event that match a specified
   filter.

   Name: pres_expose

   Parameters:
     * event - the desired presence event.
     * filter(optional) - a regular expression (REGEXP) used for
       filtering the presentities for that event. Only the
       presentities that match will be exposed. If not specified,
       all presentities for that event are exposed.

   MI FIFO Command Format:
opensips-cli -x mi pres_expose presence ^sip:10\.0\.5\.[0-9]*

1.7. Exported Events

1.7.1.  E_PRESENCE_PUBLISH

   This event is raised when the presence module receives a
   PUBLISH message.

   Parameters:
     * user - the AOR of the user
     * domain - the domain
     * event - the type of the event published
     * expires - the expire value of the publish
     * etag - the entity tag
     * old_etag - the entity tag to be refreshed
     * body - the body of the PUBLISH request

1.7.2.  E_PRESENCE_EXPOSED

   This event is raised for each presentity exposeed by the
   pres_expose.

   Parameters:

   Same parameters as the E_PRESENCE_PUBLISH event.

1.8. Installation

   The module requires 3 table in OpenSIPS database: presentity,
   active_watchers and watchers tables. The SQL syntax to create
   them can be found in presence-create.sql script in the database
   directories in the opensips/scripts folder. You can also find
   the complete database documentation on the project webpage,
   https://opensips.org/docs/db/db-schema-devel.html.

Chapter 2. Developer Guide

   The module provides the following functions that can be used in
   other OpenSIPS modules.

2.1.  bind_presence(presence_api_t* api)

   This function binds the presence modules and fills the
   structure with the exported functions that represent functions
   adding events in presence module and functions specific for
   Subscribe processing.

   Example 2.1. presence_api_t structure
...
typedef struct presence_api {
        add_event_t add_event;
        contains_event_t contains_event;
        search_event_t search_event;
        get_event_list_t get_event_list;

        update_watchers_t update_watchers_status;

        /* subs hash table handling functions */
        new_shtable_t new_shtable;
        destroy_shtable_t destroy_shtable;
        insert_shtable_t insert_shtable;
        search_shtable_t search_shtable;
        delete_shtable_t delete_shtable;
        update_shtable_t update_shtable;
        /* function to duplicate a subs structure*/
        mem_copy_subs_t  mem_copy_subs;
        /* function used for update in database*/
        update_db_subs_t update_db_subs;
        /* function to extract dialog information from a
        SUBSCRIBE message */
        extract_sdialog_info_t extract_sdialog_info;
        /* function to request sphere defition for a presentity */
        pres_get_sphere_t get_sphere;
        pres_contains_presence_t contains_presence;
}presence_api_t;
...

2.2.  add_event

   Field type:
...
typedef int (*add_event_t)(pres_ev_t* event);
...

   This function receives as a parameter a structure with event
   specific information and adds it to presence event list.

   The structure received as a parameter:
...
typedef struct pres_ev
{
        str name;
        event_t* evp;
        str content_type;
        int default_expires;
        int type;
        int etag_not_new;
        /*
         *  0 - the standard mechanism (allocating new etag
                        for each Publish)
         *  1 - allocating an etag only
                        for an initial Publish
        */
        int req_auth;
        get_rules_doc_t* get_rules_doc;
        apply_auth_t*  apply_auth_nbody;
        is_allowed_t*  get_auth_status;

        /* an agg_body_t function should be registered
         * if the event permits having multiple published
         * states and requires an aggregation of the information
         * otherwise, this field should be NULL and the last
         * published state is taken when constructing Notify msg
         */
        agg_nbody_t* agg_nbody;
        publ_handling_t  * evs_publ_handl;
        subs_handling_t  * evs_subs_handl;
        free_body_t* free_body;

        /* sometimes it is necessary that a module make changes for a bo
dy for each
         * active watcher (e.g. setting the "version" parameter in an XM
L document.
         * If a module registers the aux_body_processing callback, it ge
ts called for
         * each watcher. It either gets the body received by the PUBLISH
, or the body
         * generated by the agg_nbody function.
         * The module can deceide if it makes a copy of the original bod
y, which is then
         * manipulated, or if it works directly in the original body. If
 the module makes a
         * copy of the original body, it also has to register the aux_fr
ee_body() to
         * free this "per watcher" body.
         */
        aux_body_processing_t* aux_body_processing;
        free_body_t* aux_free_body;

        struct pres_ev* wipeer;
        struct pres_ev* next;

}pres_ev_t;
...

2.3.  get_rules_doc

   Filed type:
...
typedef int (get_rules_doc_t)(str* user, str* domain, str** rules_doc);
...

   This function returns the authorization rules document that
   will be used in obtaining the status of the subscription and
   processing the notified body. A reference to the document
   should be put in the auth_rules_doc of the subs_t structure
   given as a parameter to the functions described bellow.

2.4.  get_auth_status

   This filed is a function to be called for a subscription
   request to return the state for that subscription according to
   authorization rules. In the auth_rules_doc field of the subs_t
   structure received as a parameter should contain the rules
   document of the presentity in case, if it exists.

   It is called only if the req_auth field is not 0.

   Filed type:
...
typedef int (is_allowed_t)(struct subscription* subs);
...

2.5.  apply_auth_nbody

   This parameter should be a function to be called for an event
   that requires authorization, when constructing final body. The
   authorization document is taken from the auth_rules_doc field
   of the subs_t structure given as a parameter. It is called only
   if the req_auth field is not 0.

   Filed type:
...
typedef int (apply_auth_t)(str* , struct subscription*, str** );
...

2.6.  agg_nbody

   If present, this field marks that the events requires
   aggregation of states. This function receives a body array and
   should return the final body. If not present, it is considered
   that the event does not require aggregation and the most recent
   published information is used when constructing Notifies.

   Filed type:
...
typedef str* (agg_nbody_t)(str* pres_user, str* pres_domain,
str** body_array, int n, int off_index);
..

2.7.  free_body

   This field must be field in if subsequent processing is
   performed on the info from database before being inserted in
   Notify message body(if agg_nbody or apply_auth_nbody fields are
   filled in). It should match the allocation function used when
   processing the body.

   Filed type:
...
typedef void(free_body_t)(char* body);
..

2.8.  aux_body_processing

   This field must be set if the module needs to manipulate the
   NOTIFY body for each watcher. E.g. if the XML body includes a
   'version' parameter which will be increased for each NOTIFY, on
   a "per watcher" basis. The module can either allocate a new
   buffer for the new body an return it (aux_free_body function
   must be set too) or it manipualtes the original body directly
   and returns NULL.

   Filed type:
...
typedef str* (aux_body_processing_t)(struct subscription *subs, str* bod
y);
..

2.9.  aux_free_body

   This field must be set if the module registers the
   aux_body_processing function and allocates memory for the new
   modified body. Then, this function will be used to free the
   pointer returned by the aux_body_processing function. If the
   module does use the aux_body_processing, but does not allocate
   new memory, but manipulates directly the original body buffer,
   then the aux_body_processing must return NULL and this field
   should not be set.

   Filed type:
...
typedef void(free_body_t)(char* body);
..

2.10.  evs_publ_handl

   This function is called when handling Publish requests. Most
   contain body correctness check.

...
typedef int (publ_handling_t)(struct sip_msg*);
..

2.11.  evs_subs_handl

   It is not compulsory. Should contain event specific handling
   for Subscription requests.

   Filed type:
...
typedef int (subs_handling_t)(struct sip_msg*);
..

2.12.  contains_event

   Field type:
..
typedef pres_ev_t* (*contains_event_t)(str* name,
event_t* parsed_event);
...

   The function parses the event name received as a parameter and
   searches the result in the list. It returns the found event or
   NULL, if not found. If the second argument is an allocated
   event_t* structure it fills it with the result of the parsing.

2.13.  get_event_list

   Field type:
...
typedef int (*get_event_list_t) (str** ev_list);
...

   This function returns a string representation of the events
   registered in presence module.( used for Allowed-Events
   header).

2.14.  update_watchers_status

   Field type:
...
typedef int (*update_watchers_t)(str pres_uri, pres_ev_t* ev,
str* rules_doc);
...

   This function is an external command that can be used to
   announce a change in authorization rules for a presentity. It
   updates the stored status and sends a Notify to the watchers
   whose status has changes. (used by presence_xml module when
   notified through an MI command of a change in an xcap
   document).

2.15.  get_sphere

   Field type:
...
typedef char* (*pres_get_sphere_t)(str* pres_uri);
...

   This function searches for a sphere definition in the published
   information if this has type RPID. If not found returns NULL.
   (the return value is allocated in private memory and should be
   freed)

2.16.  contains_presence

   Field type:
...
typedef int (*pres_contains_presence_t)(str* pres_uri);
...

   This function searches is a presence uri has published any
   presence information. It return 1 if a record is found, -1
   otherwise.

Chapter 3. Contributors

3.1. By Commit Statistics

   Table 3.1. Top contributors by DevScore^(1), authored
   commits^(2) and lines added/removed^(3)
     Name DevScore Commits Lines ++ Lines --
   1. Anca Vamanu 659 247 24146 12623
   2. Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu) 155 96 3231 1846
   3. Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea) 35 28 423 163
   4. Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu) 35 25 287 397
   5. Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu) 33 19 631 481
   6. Ovidiu Sas (@ovidiusas) 29 20 618 170
   7. Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda) 24 19 174 165
   8. Dan Pascu (@danpascu) 20 14 162 201
   9. Henning Westerholt (@henningw) 14 6 340 302
   10. Walter Doekes (@wdoekes) 11 7 150 105

   All remaining contributors: Saúl Ibarra Corretgé (@saghul),
   Maksym Sobolyev (@sobomax), Vlad Paiu (@vladpaiu), Juha
   Heinanen (@juha-h), Edson Gellert Schubert, Alexandra Titoc,
   Stanislaw Pitucha, Damien Sandras (@dsandras), Kobi Eshun
   (@ekobi), Carsten Bock, Norman Brandinger (@NormB), Dusan
   Klinec (@ph4r05), Angel Marin, Klaus Darilion, Carlos Oliva,
   Sergio Gutierrez, Kennard White, Elena-Ramona Modroiu, Jasper
   Hafkenscheid, Vasil Kolev, Benny Prijono, James Criscuolo,
   Peter Lemenkov (@lemenkov), Vallimamod Abdullah, UnixDev, Denis
   Bilenko, Julián Moreno Patiño, John Riordan, Julien Blache.

   (1) DevScore = author_commits + author_lines_added /
   (project_lines_added / project_commits) + author_lines_deleted
   / (project_lines_deleted / project_commits)

   (2) including any documentation-related commits, excluding
   merge commits. Regarding imported patches/code, we do our best
   to count the work on behalf of the proper owner, as per the
   "fix_authors" and "mod_renames" arrays in
   opensips/doc/build-contrib.sh. If you identify any
   patches/commits which do not get properly attributed to you,
   please submit a pull request which extends "fix_authors" and/or
   "mod_renames".

   (3) ignoring whitespace edits, renamed files and auto-generated
   files

3.2. By Commit Activity

   Table 3.2. Most recently active contributors^(1) to this module
                      Name                   Commit Activity
   1.  Bogdan-Andrei Iancu (@bogdan-iancu) Oct 2006 - Nov 2025
   2.  Norman Brandinger (@NormB)          May 2024 - Nov 2024
   3.  Alexandra Titoc                     Sep 2024 - Sep 2024
   4.  Carsten Bock                        Mar 2024 - Mar 2024
   5.  Maksym Sobolyev (@sobomax)          Jan 2021 - Nov 2023
   6.  Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu)     May 2017 - Jul 2022
   7.  Jasper Hafkenscheid                 Jul 2022 - Jul 2022
   8.  Razvan Crainea (@razvancrainea)     Sep 2011 - Jun 2021
   9.  Walter Doekes (@wdoekes)            Apr 2010 - Apr 2021
   10. Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu)         Mar 2014 - Apr 2021

   All remaining contributors: Ovidiu Sas (@ovidiusas), Dan Pascu
   (@danpascu), Peter Lemenkov (@lemenkov), James Criscuolo,
   Julián Moreno Patiño, Dusan Klinec (@ph4r05), Carlos Oliva,
   Damien Sandras (@dsandras), Vlad Paiu (@vladpaiu), Saúl Ibarra
   Corretgé (@saghul), Anca Vamanu, Vallimamod Abdullah, Kennard
   White, Stanislaw Pitucha, Angel Marin, John Riordan, Vasil
   Kolev, UnixDev, Sergio Gutierrez, Kobi Eshun (@ekobi), Klaus
   Darilion, Denis Bilenko, Henning Westerholt (@henningw), Juha
   Heinanen (@juha-h), Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda), Edson
   Gellert Schubert, Julien Blache, Benny Prijono, Elena-Ramona
   Modroiu.

   (1) including any documentation-related commits, excluding
   merge commits

Chapter 4. Documentation

4.1. Contributors

   Last edited by: Liviu Chircu (@liviuchircu), Bogdan-Andrei
   Iancu (@bogdan-iancu), Jasper Hafkenscheid, Ovidiu Sas
   (@ovidiusas), Vlad Patrascu (@rvlad-patrascu), Walter Doekes
   (@wdoekes), Dan Pascu (@danpascu), Razvan Crainea
   (@razvancrainea), Peter Lemenkov (@lemenkov), Saúl Ibarra
   Corretgé (@saghul), Anca Vamanu, Kennard White, Angel Marin,
   Kobi Eshun (@ekobi), Klaus Darilion, Henning Westerholt
   (@henningw), Daniel-Constantin Mierla (@miconda), Edson Gellert
   Schubert, Juha Heinanen (@juha-h), Elena-Ramona Modroiu.

   Documentation Copyrights:

   Copyright © 2006 Voice Sistem SRL
