/*
 * Copyright 2018-2024 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
 * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
 * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
 * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
 */

/*
 * RSA low level APIs are deprecated for public use, but still ok for
 * internal use.
 */
#include "internal/deprecated.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "internal/nelem.h"

#include <openssl/crypto.h>
#include <openssl/err.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include <openssl/bn.h>

#include "testutil.h"

#include "rsa_local.h"
#include <openssl/rsa.h>

/* taken from RSA2 cavs data */
static const unsigned char cav_e[] = {
    0x01, 0x00, 0x01
};
static const unsigned char cav_p[] = {
    0xcf, 0x72, 0x1b, 0x9a, 0xfd, 0x0d, 0x22, 0x1a, 0x74, 0x50, 0x97, 0x22, 0x76, 0xd8, 0xc0,
    0xc2, 0xfd, 0x08, 0x81, 0x05, 0xdd, 0x18, 0x21, 0x99, 0x96, 0xd6, 0x5c, 0x79, 0xe3, 0x02,
    0x81, 0xd7, 0x0e, 0x3f, 0x3b, 0x34, 0xda, 0x61, 0xc9, 0x2d, 0x84, 0x86, 0x62, 0x1e, 0x3d,
    0x5d, 0xbf, 0x92, 0x2e, 0xcd, 0x35, 0x3d, 0x6e, 0xb9, 0x59, 0x16, 0xc9, 0x82, 0x50, 0x41,
    0x30, 0x45, 0x67, 0xaa, 0xb7, 0xbe, 0xec, 0xea, 0x4b, 0x9e, 0xa0, 0xc3, 0x05, 0xbc, 0x4c,
    0x01, 0xa5, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0xa4, 0x20, 0xb5, 0x20, 0xd5, 0x59, 0x6f, 0x82, 0x5c, 0x8f, 0x4f,
    0xe0, 0x3a, 0x4e, 0x7e, 0xfe, 0x44, 0xf3, 0x3c, 0xc0, 0x0e, 0x14, 0x2b, 0x32, 0xe6, 0x28,
    0x8b, 0x63, 0x87, 0x00, 0xc3, 0x53, 0x4a, 0x5b, 0x71, 0x7a, 0x5b, 0x28, 0x40, 0xc4, 0x18,
    0xb6, 0x77, 0x0b, 0xab, 0x59, 0xa4, 0x96, 0x7d
};
static const unsigned char cav_q[] = {
    0xfe, 0xab, 0xf2, 0x7c, 0x16, 0x4a, 0xf0, 0x8d, 0x31, 0xc6, 0x0a, 0x82, 0xe2, 0xae, 0xbb,
    0x03, 0x7e, 0x7b, 0x20, 0x4e, 0x64, 0xb0, 0x16, 0xad, 0x3c, 0x01, 0x1a, 0xd3, 0x54, 0xbf,
    0x2b, 0xa4, 0x02, 0x9e, 0xc3, 0x0d, 0x60, 0x3d, 0x1f, 0xb9, 0xc0, 0x0d, 0xe6, 0x97, 0x68,
    0xbb, 0x8c, 0x81, 0xd5, 0xc1, 0x54, 0x96, 0x0f, 0x99, 0xf0, 0xa8, 0xa2, 0xf3, 0xc6, 0x8e,
    0xec, 0xbc, 0x31, 0x17, 0x70, 0x98, 0x24, 0xa3, 0x36, 0x51, 0xa8, 0x54, 0xc4, 0x44, 0xdd,
    0xf7, 0x7e, 0xda, 0x47, 0x4a, 0x67, 0x44, 0x5d, 0x4e, 0x75, 0xf0, 0x4d, 0x00, 0x68, 0xe1,
    0x4a, 0xec, 0x1f, 0x45, 0xf9, 0xe6, 0xca, 0x38, 0x95, 0x48, 0x6f, 0xdc, 0x9d, 0x1b, 0xa3,
    0x4b, 0xfd, 0x08, 0x4b, 0x54, 0xcd, 0xeb, 0x3d, 0xef, 0x33, 0x11, 0x6e, 0xce, 0xe4, 0x5d,
    0xef, 0xa9, 0x58, 0x5c, 0x87, 0x4d, 0xc8, 0xcf
};
static const unsigned char cav_n[] = {
    0xce, 0x5e, 0x8d, 0x1a, 0xa3, 0x08, 0x7a, 0x2d, 0xb4, 0x49, 0x48, 0xf0, 0x06, 0xb6, 0xfe,
    0xba, 0x2f, 0x39, 0x7c, 0x7b, 0xe0, 0x5d, 0x09, 0x2d, 0x57, 0x4e, 0x54, 0x60, 0x9c, 0xe5,
    0x08, 0x4b, 0xe1, 0x1a, 0x73, 0xc1, 0x5e, 0x2f, 0xb6, 0x46, 0xd7, 0x81, 0xca, 0xbc, 0x98,
    0xd2, 0xf9, 0xef, 0x1c, 0x92, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x99, 0x85, 0x28, 0x52, 0xd6, 0xd5, 0xab, 0x70,
    0x7e, 0x9e, 0xa9, 0x87, 0x82, 0xc8, 0x95, 0x64, 0xeb, 0xf0, 0x6c, 0x0f, 0x3f, 0xe9, 0x02,
    0x29, 0x2e, 0x6d, 0xa1, 0xec, 0xbf, 0xdc, 0x23, 0xdf, 0x82, 0x4f, 0xab, 0x39, 0x8d, 0xcc,
    0xac, 0x21, 0x51, 0x14, 0xf8, 0xef, 0xec, 0x73, 0x80, 0x86, 0xa3, 0xcf, 0x8f, 0xd5, 0xcf,
    0x22, 0x1f, 0xcc, 0x23, 0x2f, 0xba, 0xcb, 0xf6, 0x17, 0xcd, 0x3a, 0x1f, 0xd9, 0x84, 0xb9,
    0x88, 0xa7, 0x78, 0x0f, 0xaa, 0xc9, 0x04, 0x01, 0x20, 0x72, 0x5d, 0x2a, 0xfe, 0x5b, 0xdd,
    0x16, 0x5a, 0xed, 0x83, 0x02, 0x96, 0x39, 0x46, 0x37, 0x30, 0xc1, 0x0d, 0x87, 0xc2, 0xc8,
    0x33, 0x38, 0xed, 0x35, 0x72, 0xe5, 0x29, 0xf8, 0x1f, 0x23, 0x60, 0xe1, 0x2a, 0x5b, 0x1d,
    0x6b, 0x53, 0x3f, 0x07, 0xc4, 0xd9, 0xbb, 0x04, 0x0c, 0x5c, 0x3f, 0x0b, 0xc4, 0xd4, 0x61,
    0x96, 0x94, 0xf1, 0x0f, 0x4a, 0x49, 0xac, 0xde, 0xd2, 0xe8, 0x42, 0xb3, 0x4a, 0x0b, 0x64,
    0x7a, 0x32, 0x5f, 0x2b, 0x5b, 0x0f, 0x8b, 0x8b, 0xe0, 0x33, 0x23, 0x34, 0x64, 0xf8, 0xb5,
    0x7f, 0x69, 0x60, 0xb8, 0x71, 0xe9, 0xff, 0x92, 0x42, 0xb1, 0xf7, 0x23, 0xa8, 0xa7, 0x92,
    0x04, 0x3d, 0x6b, 0xff, 0xf7, 0xab, 0xbb, 0x14, 0x1f, 0x4c, 0x10, 0x97, 0xd5, 0x6b, 0x71,
    0x12, 0xfd, 0x93, 0xa0, 0x4a, 0x3b, 0x75, 0x72, 0x40, 0x96, 0x1c, 0x5f, 0x40, 0x40, 0x57,
    0x13
};
static const unsigned char cav_d[] = {
    0x47, 0x47, 0x49, 0x1d, 0x66, 0x2a, 0x4b, 0x68, 0xf5, 0xd8, 0x4a, 0x24, 0xfd, 0x6c, 0xbf,
    0x56, 0xb7, 0x70, 0xf7, 0x9a, 0x21, 0xc8, 0x80, 0x9e, 0xf4, 0x84, 0xcd, 0x88, 0x01, 0x28,
    0xea, 0x50, 0xab, 0x13, 0x63, 0xdf, 0xea, 0x14, 0x38, 0xb5, 0x07, 0x42, 0x81, 0x2f, 0xda,
    0xe9, 0x24, 0x02, 0x7e, 0xaf, 0xef, 0x74, 0x09, 0x0e, 0x80, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xd1, 0x19, 0x41,
    0xe5, 0xba, 0x0f, 0x7c, 0x0a, 0xa4, 0x15, 0x55, 0xa2, 0x58, 0x8c, 0x3a, 0x48, 0x2c, 0xc6,
    0xde, 0x4a, 0x76, 0xfb, 0x72, 0xb6, 0x61, 0xe6, 0xd2, 0x10, 0x44, 0x4c, 0x33, 0xb8, 0xd2,
    0x74, 0xb1, 0x9d, 0x3b, 0xcd, 0x2f, 0xb1, 0x4f, 0xc3, 0x98, 0xbd, 0x83, 0xb7, 0x7e, 0x75,
    0xe8, 0xa7, 0x6a, 0xee, 0xcc, 0x51, 0x8c, 0x99, 0x17, 0x67, 0x7f, 0x27, 0xf9, 0x0d, 0x6a,
    0xb7, 0xd4, 0x80, 0x17, 0x89, 0x39, 0x9c, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0x0f, 0xdf, 0xb0, 0x55, 0x80, 0x1d,
    0xaf, 0x57, 0x2e, 0xd0, 0xf0, 0x4f, 0x42, 0x69, 0x55, 0xbc, 0x83, 0xd6, 0x97, 0x83, 0x7a,
    0xe6, 0xc6, 0x30, 0x6d, 0x3d, 0xb5, 0x21, 0xa7, 0xc4, 0x62, 0x0a, 0x20, 0xce, 0x5e, 0x5a,
    0x17, 0x98, 0xb3, 0x6f, 0x6b, 0x9a, 0xeb, 0x6b, 0xa3, 0xc4, 0x75, 0xd8, 0x2b, 0xdc, 0x5c,
    0x6f, 0xec, 0x5d, 0x49, 0xac, 0xa8, 0xa4, 0x2f, 0xb8, 0x8c, 0x4f, 0x2e, 0x46, 0x21, 0xee,
    0x72, 0x6a, 0x0e, 0x22, 0x80, 0x71, 0xc8, 0x76, 0x40, 0x44, 0x61, 0x16, 0xbf, 0xa5, 0xf8,
    0x89, 0xc7, 0xe9, 0x87, 0xdf, 0xbd, 0x2e, 0x4b, 0x4e, 0xc2, 0x97, 0x53, 0xe9, 0x49, 0x1c,
    0x05, 0xb0, 0x0b, 0x9b, 0x9f, 0x21, 0x19, 0x41, 0xe9, 0xf5, 0x61, 0xd7, 0x33, 0x2e, 0x2c,
    0x94, 0xb8, 0xa8, 0x9a, 0x3a, 0xcc, 0x6a, 0x24, 0x8d, 0x19, 0x13, 0xee, 0xb9, 0xb0, 0x48,
    0x61
};

/* helper function */
static BIGNUM *bn_load_new(const unsigned char *data, int sz)
{
    BIGNUM *ret = BN_new();
    if (ret != NULL)
        BN_bin2bn(data, sz, ret);
    return ret;
}

/* Check that small rsa exponents are allowed in non FIPS mode */
static int test_check_public_exponent(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BIGNUM *e = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(e = BN_new())
        /* e is too small will fail */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e))
        /* e is even will fail */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 65536))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e))
        /* e is ok */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 3))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 17))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 65537))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e))
        /* e = 2^256 + 1 is ok */
        && TEST_true(BN_lshift(e, BN_value_one(), 256))
        && TEST_true(BN_add(e, e, BN_value_one()))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_public_exponent(e));
    BN_free(e);
    return ret;
}

static int test_check_prime_factor_range(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL;
    BIGNUM *bn_p1 = NULL, *bn_p2 = NULL, *bn_p3 = NULL, *bn_p4 = NULL;
    /* Some range checks that are larger than 32 bits */
    static const unsigned char p1[] = { 0x0B, 0x50, 0x4F, 0x33, 0x3F };
    static const unsigned char p2[] = { 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
    static const unsigned char p3[] = { 0x0B, 0x50, 0x4F, 0x33, 0x40 };
    static const unsigned char p4[] = { 0x0F, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };

    /* (√2)(2^(nbits/2 - 1) <= p <= 2^(nbits/2) - 1
     * For 8 bits:   0xB.504F <= p <= 0xF
     * for 72 bits:  0xB504F333F. <= p <= 0xF_FFFF_FFFF
     */
    ret = TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p1 = bn_load_new(p1, sizeof(p1)))
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p2 = bn_load_new(p2, sizeof(p2)))
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p3 = bn_load_new(p3, sizeof(p3)))
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p4 = bn_load_new(p4, sizeof(p4)))
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 0xA))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(p, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 0x10))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(p, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 0xB))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(p, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 0xC))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(p, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 0xF))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(p, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(bn_p1, 72, ctx))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(bn_p2, 72, ctx))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(bn_p3, 72, ctx))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor_range(bn_p4, 72, ctx));

    BN_free(bn_p4);
    BN_free(bn_p3);
    BN_free(bn_p2);
    BN_free(bn_p1);
    BN_free(p);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

static int test_check_prime_factor(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL, *e = NULL;
    BIGNUM *bn_p1 = NULL, *bn_p2 = NULL, *bn_p3 = NULL;

    /* Some range checks that are larger than 32 bits */
    static const unsigned char p1[] = { 0x0B, 0x50, 0x4f, 0x33, 0x73 };
    static const unsigned char p2[] = { 0x0B, 0x50, 0x4f, 0x33, 0x75 };
    static const unsigned char p3[] = { 0x0F, 0x50, 0x00, 0x03, 0x75 };

    ret = TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p1 = bn_load_new(p1, sizeof(p1)))
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p2 = bn_load_new(p2, sizeof(p2)))
        && TEST_ptr(bn_p3 = bn_load_new(p3, sizeof(p3)))
        && TEST_ptr(e = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        /* Fails the prime test */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 0x1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor(bn_p1, e, 72, ctx))
        /* p is prime and in range and gcd(p-1, e) = 1 */
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor(bn_p2, e, 72, ctx))
        /* gcd(p-1,e) = 1 test fails */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 0x2))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor(p, e, 72, ctx))
        /* p fails the range check */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 0x1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_prime_factor(bn_p3, e, 72, ctx));

    BN_free(bn_p3);
    BN_free(bn_p2);
    BN_free(bn_p1);
    BN_free(e);
    BN_free(p);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

/* This test uses legacy functions because they can take invalid numbers */
static int test_check_private_exponent(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    RSA *key = NULL;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *e = NULL, *d = NULL, *n = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        && TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(q = BN_new())
        /* lcm(15-1,17-1) = 14*16 / 2 = 112 */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 15))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, 17))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_factors(key, p, q));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(p);
        BN_free(q);
        goto end;
    }

    ret = TEST_ptr(e = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(d = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(n = BN_new())
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, 5))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(d, 157))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(n, 15 * 17))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_key(key, n, e, d));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(e);
        BN_free(d);
        BN_free(n);
        goto end;
    }
    /* fails since d >= lcm(p-1, q-1) */
    ret = TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(key, 8, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(d, 45))
        /* d is correct size and 1 = e.d mod lcm(p-1, q-1) */
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(key, 8, ctx))
        /* d is too small compared to nbits */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(key, 16, ctx))
        /* d is too small compared to nbits */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(d, 16))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(key, 8, ctx))
        /* fail if 1 != e.d mod lcm(p-1, q-1) */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(d, 46))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_private_exponent(key, 8, ctx));
end:
    RSA_free(key);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

static int test_check_crt_components(void)
{
    const int P = 15;
    const int Q = 17;
    const int E = 5;
    const int N = P * Q;
    const int DP = 3;
    const int DQ = 13;
    const int QINV = 8;

    int ret = 0;
    RSA *key = NULL;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *e = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        && TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(q = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(e = BN_new())
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, P))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, Q))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, E))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_factors(key, p, q));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(p);
        BN_free(q);
        goto end;
    }

    ret = TEST_int_eq(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_derive_params_from_pq(key, 8, e, ctx), 1)
        && TEST_BN_eq_word(key->n, N)
        && TEST_BN_eq_word(key->dmp1, DP)
        && TEST_BN_eq_word(key->dmq1, DQ)
        && TEST_BN_eq_word(key->iqmp, QINV)
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        /* (a) 1 < dP < (p – 1). */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmp1, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmp1, P - 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmp1, DP))
        /* (b) 1 < dQ < (q - 1). */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmq1, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmq1, Q - 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmq1, DQ))
        /* (c) 1 < qInv < p */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->iqmp, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->iqmp, P))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->iqmp, QINV))
        /* (d) 1 = (dP . e) mod (p - 1)*/
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmp1, DP + 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmp1, DP))
        /* (e) 1 = (dQ . e) mod (q - 1) */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmq1, DQ - 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->dmq1, DQ))
        /* (f) 1 = (qInv . q) mod p */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->iqmp, QINV + 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(key->iqmp, QINV))
        /* check defaults are still valid */
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_crt_components(key, ctx));
end:
    BN_free(e);
    RSA_free(key);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

static const struct derive_from_pq_test {
    int p, q, e;
} derive_from_pq_tests[] = {
    { 15, 17, 6 }, /* Mod_inverse failure */
    { 0, 17, 5 }, /* d is too small */
};

static int test_derive_params_from_pq_fail(int tst)
{
    int ret = 0;
    RSA *key = NULL;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *e = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        && TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(q = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(e = BN_new())
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, derive_from_pq_tests[tst].p))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, derive_from_pq_tests[tst].q))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(e, derive_from_pq_tests[tst].e))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_factors(key, p, q));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(p);
        BN_free(q);
        goto end;
    }

    ret = TEST_int_le(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_derive_params_from_pq(key, 8, e, ctx), 0);
end:
    BN_free(e);
    RSA_free(key);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

static int test_pq_diff(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BIGNUM *tmp = NULL, *p = NULL, *q = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(tmp = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(p = BN_new())
        && TEST_ptr(q = BN_new())
        /* |1-(2+1)| > 2^1 */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 1))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, 1 + 2))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_check_pminusq_diff(tmp, p, q, 202))
        /* Check |p - q| > 2^(nbits/2 - 100) */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, 1 + 3))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_pminusq_diff(tmp, p, q, 202))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(p, 1 + 3))
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(q, 1))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_check_pminusq_diff(tmp, p, q, 202));
    BN_free(p);
    BN_free(q);
    BN_free(tmp);
    return ret;
}

static int test_invalid_keypair(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    RSA *key = NULL;
    BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    BIGNUM *p = NULL, *q = NULL, *n = NULL, *e = NULL, *d = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        && TEST_ptr(ctx = BN_CTX_new())
        /* NULL parameters */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2048))
        /* load key */
        && TEST_ptr(p = bn_load_new(cav_p, sizeof(cav_p)))
        && TEST_ptr(q = bn_load_new(cav_q, sizeof(cav_q)))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_factors(key, p, q));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(p);
        BN_free(q);
        goto end;
    }

    ret = TEST_ptr(e = bn_load_new(cav_e, sizeof(cav_e)))
        && TEST_ptr(n = bn_load_new(cav_n, sizeof(cav_n)))
        && TEST_ptr(d = bn_load_new(cav_d, sizeof(cav_d)))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_key(key, n, e, d));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(e);
        BN_free(n);
        BN_free(d);
        goto end;
    }
    /* bad strength/key size */
    ret = TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, 100, 2048))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, 112, 1024))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, 128, 2048))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, 140, 3072))
        /* mismatching exponent */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, BN_value_one(),
            -1, 2048))
        /* bad exponent */
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(e, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2048))
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(e, 1))

        /* mismatch between bits and modulus */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 3072))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, e, 112, 2048))
        /* check n == pq failure */
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(n, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2048))
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(n, 1))
        /* check that validation fails if len(n) is not even */
        && TEST_true(BN_lshift1(n, n))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2049))
        && TEST_true(BN_rshift1(n, n))
        /* check p  */
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(p, 2))
        && TEST_true(BN_mul(n, p, q, ctx))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2048))
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(p, 2))
        && TEST_true(BN_mul(n, p, q, ctx))
        /* check q  */
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(q, 2))
        && TEST_true(BN_mul(n, p, q, ctx))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, 2048))
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(q, 2))
        && TEST_true(BN_mul(n, p, q, ctx));
end:
    RSA_free(key);
    BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    return ret;
}

static int keygen_size[] = {
    2048, 3072
};

static int test_sp80056b_keygen(int id)
{
    RSA *key = NULL;
    int ret;
    int sz = keygen_size[id];

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_generate_key(key, sz, NULL, NULL))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(key))
        && TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_keypair(key, NULL, -1, sz));

    RSA_free(key);
    return ret;
}

static int test_check_private_key(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BIGNUM *n = NULL, *d = NULL, *e = NULL;
    RSA *key = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        /* check NULL pointers fail */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(key))
        /* load private key */
        && TEST_ptr(n = bn_load_new(cav_n, sizeof(cav_n)))
        && TEST_ptr(d = bn_load_new(cav_d, sizeof(cav_d)))
        && TEST_ptr(e = bn_load_new(cav_e, sizeof(cav_e)))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_key(key, n, e, d));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(n);
        BN_free(e);
        BN_free(d);
        goto end;
    }
    /* check d is in range */
    ret = TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(key))
        /* check d is too low */
        && TEST_true(BN_set_word(d, 0))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(key))
        /* check d is too high */
        && TEST_ptr(BN_copy(d, n))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_private(key));
end:
    RSA_free(key);
    return ret;
}

static int test_check_public_key(void)
{
    int ret = 0;
    BIGNUM *n = NULL, *e = NULL;
    RSA *key = NULL;

    ret = TEST_ptr(key = RSA_new())
        /* check NULL pointers fail */
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        /* load public key */
        && TEST_ptr(e = bn_load_new(cav_e, sizeof(cav_e)))
        && TEST_ptr(n = bn_load_new(cav_n, sizeof(cav_n)))
        && TEST_true(RSA_set0_key(key, n, e, NULL));
    if (!ret) {
        BN_free(e);
        BN_free(n);
        goto end;
    }
    /* check public key is valid */
    ret = TEST_true(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        /* check fail if n is even */
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(n, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(n, 1))
        /* check fail if n is wrong number of bits */
        && TEST_true(BN_lshift1(n, n))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        && TEST_true(BN_rshift1(n, n))
        /* test odd exponent fails */
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(e, 1))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key))
        && TEST_true(BN_sub_word(e, 1))
        /* modulus fails composite check */
        && TEST_true(BN_add_word(n, 2))
        && TEST_false(ossl_rsa_sp800_56b_check_public(key));
end:
    RSA_free(key);
    return ret;
}

int setup_tests(void)
{
    ADD_TEST(test_check_public_exponent);
    ADD_TEST(test_check_prime_factor_range);
    ADD_TEST(test_check_prime_factor);
    ADD_TEST(test_check_private_exponent);
    ADD_TEST(test_check_crt_components);
    ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_derive_params_from_pq_fail, (int)OSSL_NELEM(derive_from_pq_tests));
    ADD_TEST(test_check_private_key);
    ADD_TEST(test_check_public_key);
    ADD_TEST(test_invalid_keypair);
    ADD_TEST(test_pq_diff);
    ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_sp80056b_keygen, (int)OSSL_NELEM(keygen_size));
    return 1;
}